Summary and Schedule
This is a new lesson built with The Carpentries Workbench.
| Setup Instructions | Download files required for the lesson | |
| Duration: 00h 00m | 1. Background |
Why is the fat‑tailed dunnart a useful model for microbiome
studies? What are the expected experimental differences between captive and wild animals? Why use a byobu / screen session on a remote instance? What are symbolic links and why are they used here? |
| Duration: 00h 12m | 2. Importing, cleaning and quality control of the data |
How do you import demultiplexed paired‑end FASTQ files into a QIIME 2
artefact? Why must primers be removed prior to denoising? What diagnostics should you inspect before selecting DADA2 truncation parameters? |
| Duration: 00h 24m | 3. Taxonomic Analysis |
How is taxonomy assigned to the representative sequences? Why must the classifier match the amplified region? What filtering steps are commonly applied to taxonomic results? |
| Duration: 00h 36m | 4. Build a phylogenetic tree |
Why is a phylogenetic tree necessary for some diversity
metrics? What are the main steps from sequences to a rooted tree in QIIME 2? |
| Duration: 00h 48m | 5. Basic visualisations and statistics |
How can relative abundance barplots aid in exploratory analysis? How do rarefaction and sampling depth choices influence diversity analyses? What statistical tests are appropriate for alpha and beta diversity comparisons here? |
| Duration: 01h 00m | 6. Exporting data for further analysis in R |
Which files are typically exported for downstream R analysis (phyloseq,
DESeq2, etc.)? What format conversions are required to obtain usable TSVs and tree files? |
| Duration: 01h 12m | 7. Extra Information |
When and how should you train your own classifier? What special considerations exist for NextSeq data and primer trimming? |
| Duration: 01h 24m | Finish |
The actual schedule may vary slightly depending on the topics and exercises chosen by the instructor.
Author Information
Developed by: Dr. Ashley Dungan and Dr. Gayle Philip School of Biosciences, University of Melbourne; Melbourne Bioinformatics
Created/Reviewed: April 2026
Overview
This page outlines the steps, beginning with raw data from the sequencing facility, that were followed to produce the 16S rRNA metabarocoding files used in R for data analysis. All intermediate .qza and .qzv files are provided. This data processing was completed in QIIME2 v2026.1 by Ashley Dungan in March 2026.
Anticipated workshop duration when delivered to a group of participants is 4 hours.
For queries relating to this workshop, contact Melbourne Bioinformatics (bioinformatics-training@unimelb.edu.au).
Learning Objectives
At the end of this introductory workshop, you will:
- Take raw data from a sequencing facility and end with publication quality graphics and statistics
- Answer the question What is the influence of captivity on gut microbiota of the fat-tailed dunnart?
Slides and workshop instructions
Click here for slides presented during this workshop.
Data
Data from the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute (WEHI) came as paired-end, demultiplexed (.fastq) files with primers and overhang sequences still attached. Samples were sequenced on a single NextSeq run.
Downloading data
No additional data needs to be downloaded for this workshop - it is all located on the Nectar Instance. FASTQs are located in the directory
raw_dataand a metadata (dunnart_metadata.tsv) file has also been provided.If you wish to analyse the data independently at a later stage, it can be downloaded from here. This link contains both the FASTQs and associated metadata file.
If you are running this tutorial independently, you can also access the classifier that has been trained specifically for this data from here.
Prequisites
This workshop is designed for participants with command-line
knowledge. You will need to be able to ssh into a remote
machine, navigate the directory structure and scp files
from a remote computer to your local computer.
Software Setup
Details
For an in-person workshop, you will need access to Nectar instances. Login information will be provided to you prior to the workshop start date. You can find more information about Nectar instances here.
You will need to use a Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox web browser to view files in QIIME2 View.
Use PuTTY
Use Terminal.app
Use Terminal
Initial Set up on Nectar
Byobu-screen
To ensure that commands continue to run should you get disconnected from your Nectar Instance, we’ll run a byobu-screen session.
Reconnecting to a byobu-screen session
If you get disconnected from your Nectar Instance, follow the instructions here to resume your session.
Symbolic links to workshop data
Data for this workshop is stored in a central location
(/mnt/shared_data/) on the Nectar file system that we will
be using. We will use symbolic links (ln -s) to point to
it. Symbolic links (or symlinks) are just “virtual” files or folders
(they only take up a very little space) that point to a physical file or
folder located elsewhere in the file system. Sequencing data can be
large, and rather than unnecessarily having multiple copies of the data
which can quickly take up a lot of space, we will simply point to the
files needed in the shared_data folder.